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Let 
 be an Algebraic Curve in a projective space of Dimension 
, and let 
 be the
Prime Ideal defining 
, and let 
 be the number of linearly independent forms of degree 
 
modulo 
.  For large 
, 
 is a Polynomial known as the Hilbert polynomial.
References
Iyanaga, S. and Kawada, Y. (Eds.).  Encyclopedic Dictionary of Mathematics.
  Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, p. 36, 1980.