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The Base 4 method of counting in which only the Digits 0, 1, 2, and 3 are used. These Digits have the following multiplication table.
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 
| 2 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 12 | 
| 3 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 21 | 
See also Base (Number), Binary, Decimal, Hexadecimal, Octal, Ternary
References
Lauwerier, H.  Fractals: Endlessly Repeated Geometric Figures.  Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press,
  pp. 9-10, 1991.
 
 
 Weisstein, E. W.  ``Bases.''  Mathematica notebook Bases.m.